Golden Visa Europe 2026 — Complete Country Guide

📅 May 6, 2026⏱ 9 min read✍️ CitizenshipByInvestmentPro

European golden visa programs allow non-EU investors to obtain residency — and eventually citizenship — in some of the world's most desirable countries. In 2026, several programs have updated their requirements, some have closed real estate routes, and new options have emerged. Here is a complete guide to every European golden visa program available today.

For more on this topic, see our full country comparison.

Portugal Golden Visa 2026

Portugal's golden visa remains one of Europe's most popular programs despite closing its residential real estate route in 2023. Investment options now focus on fund investments starting at EUR 500,000, cultural contributions of EUR 250,000, and business investments creating ten or more jobs. Residency is granted with only seven days per year of physical presence required, and citizenship is available after five years.

Spain Golden Visa 2026

Spain's golden visa program allows real estate investment of EUR 500,000 or more. However, the Spanish government announced plans to close the real estate route in 2024 — investors should verify current status before proceeding. Business investments and capital transfers remain available routes. Spanish residency provides a pathway to Spanish citizenship after ten years.

Greece Golden Visa 2026

Greece offers one of Europe's lowest entry points for golden visa residency. Real estate investment starting at EUR 250,000 in most regions qualifies, though prime Athens and Thessaloniki areas now require EUR 800,000. Greek residency does not require physical presence and citizenship is available after seven years of residency. The Greek passport provides access to 186 countries.

Malta Citizenship by Investment

Malta offers the only true citizenship by investment program in the EU. The total investment including a government contribution, charitable donation, and real estate requirement totals approximately EUR 690,000 at minimum. Malta citizenship provides full EU citizenship rights including the right to live and work in all 27 EU member states, making it the most powerful European CBI option available.